Diagnosing whether an armpit lump is cancerous involves a thorough evaluation by a medical professional. Doctors utilize a combination of methods to determine the lump's nature. Firstly, they conduct a physical examination of the lump's characteristics.
How can a doctor determine if an armpit lump is cancerous?
Cancerous lumps tend to be hard, irregularly shaped, and immobile. However, these features alone are not definitive indicators of cancer, as benign lumps can sometimes share similar traits.
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Furthermore, medical professionals consider the patient's medical history, overall health, and any accompanying symptoms.
Family history of cancer, previous medical conditions, and lifestyle factors can all contribute to the assessment. Combining all these pieces of information, doctors make an informed judgment about the lump's potential malignancy.
Hormone therapy is used for cancers that are hormone-sensitive, like certain types of breast and prostate cancers. It aims to block or lower the levels of hormones that fuel cancer growth.
In some cases, a combination of treatments is recommended, known as multimodal therapy. This strategy optimizes the chances of eradicating cancer cells and preventing recurrence.
Ultimately, the choice of treatment depends on factors such as the type of cancer, its stage, the patient's overall health, and personal preferences.
Oncologists work closely with patients to customize treatment plans that offer the best possible outcomes. While considering potential side effects and quality of life.
A variety of treatment options are available for cancerous lumps, including surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy. Decisions about treatment are made based on the specific characteristics of the cancer and the patient's individual circumstances.